1. A.P. Stanley, Sinai and Palestine in Connection with Their History 2, New York 1870, p. 451.
2. Cyril of Jerusalem, Catecheses mystagogicae, 2.4; text and translation in F.L. Cross, St. Cyril of Jerusalerm’s Lectures on the Christian Sacraments, Crestwood 1977, pp. 19, 60.
3. Jerome, Epistle 108: To Eustochium, in J. Wilkinson, Jerusalem Pilgrims before the Crusades, Warminster 1977, p. 49.
4. J.Z. Smith, To Take Place: Toward Theory in Ritual, Chicago 1987, pp. 74–95, et passim.
5. E.D. Hunt, Holy Land Pilgrimages in the Later Roman Empire, AD 312–460, Oxford 1982, p. 130.