1. Ernest H. Preeg, From Here to Free Trade: Essays in Post—Uruguay Round Trade Strategy (Washington, D. [A-Z]., and Chicago: Center of Strategic and International Studies and University of Chicago Press, 1998), p. 115.
2. Eliezer B. Ayal and Georgios Karras, “Components of Economic Freedom and Growth: An Empirical Study,” Journal of Developing Areas, Vol. 32, No. 3 (1998), pp. 327–38;
3. Sebastian Edwards, “Openness, Productivity and Growth: What Do We Really Know?” Economic Journal, Vol. 108, No. 447 (1998), pp. 383–98, and “Trade Orientation, Distortions, and Growth in Developing Countries,” Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 39, No. 1 (1992), pp. 31–58;
4. and “Trade Orientation, Distortions, and Growth in Developing Countries,” Journal of Development Economics, Vol. 39, No. 1 (1992), pp. 31–58;
5. Jeffrey A. Frankel and David Romer, “Does Trade Cause Growth,” American Economic Review, Vol. 89, No. 3 (1999), pp. 379–99;