Models as Fundamental Entities in Set Theory: A Naturalistic and Practice-based Approach

Author:

Antos CarolinORCID

Abstract

AbstractThis article addresses the question of fundamental entities in set theory. It takes up J. Hamkins’ claim that models of set theory are such fundamental entities and investigates it using the methodology of P. Maddy’s naturalism, Second Philosophy. In accordance with this methodology, I investigate the historical case study of the use of models in the introduction of forcing, compare this case to contemporary practice and give a systematic account of how set-theoretic practice can be said to introduce models as new entities. In conclusion, I argue for a view that takes both sets and models to be fundamental entities in set theory.

Funder

Volkswagen Foundation

Universität Konstanz

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Logic,Philosophy

Reference69 articles.

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3. Bagaria, J. (2006). Axioms of generic absoluteness. In Z. Chatzidakis, P. Koepke, & W. Pohlers (Eds.), Logic colloquium ’02: Lecture notes in logic. Assoc. Symbol. Logic (Vol. 27, pp. 28–47).

4. Baldwin, J. (2018). Model theory and the philosophy of mathematical practice: Formalization without foundationalism. Cambridge University Press.

5. Benioff, P. A. (1976). Models of Zermelo Frankel set theory as carriers for the mathematics of physics, I. Journal of Mathematical Physics, 17(5), 618–628. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.522953.

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