The epistemic value of independent lies: false analogies and equivocations

Author:

Harris MargheritaORCID

Abstract

AbstractHere I critically assess an argument put forward by Kuorikoski et al. (Br J Philos Sci, 61(3):541–567, 2010) for the epistemic import of model-based robustness analysis. I show that this argument is not sound since the sort of probabilistic independence on which it relies is unfeasible. By revising the notion of probabilistic independence imposed on the models’ results, I introduce a prima-facie more plausible argument. However, despite this prima-facie plausibility, I show that even this new argument is unsound in most if not all cases of model-based robustness analysis. This I do to demonstrate that the epistemic import of model-based robust analysis cannot be satisfactorily defended on the basis of probabilistic independence.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

General Social Sciences,Philosophy

Reference26 articles.

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5. Frigg, R., & Hartmann, S. (2020). Models in science. In The Stanford encyclopedia of philosophy, edited by E. N. Zalta, Spring 2020. Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University.

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