Detection of early-universe gravitational-wave signatures and fundamental physics

Author:

Caldwell Robert,Cui Yanou,Guo Huai-KeORCID,Mandic Vuk,Mariotti Alberto,No Jose Miguel,Ramsey-Musolf Michael J.,Sakellariadou Mairi,Sinha Kuver,Wang Lian-Tao,White Graham,Zhao Yue,An Haipeng,Bian Ligong,Caprini Chiara,Clesse Sebastien,Cline James M.,Cusin Giulia,Fornal Bartosz,Jinno Ryusuke,Laurent Benoit,Levi NoamORCID,Lyu Kun-Feng,Martinez MarioORCID,Miller Andrew L.ORCID,Redigolo DiegoORCID,Scarlata ClaudiaORCID,Sevrin AlexanderORCID,Haghi Barmak Shams EsORCID,Shu JingORCID,Siemens Xavier,Steer Danièle A.ORCID,Sundrum Raman,Tamarit CarlosORCID,Weir David J.ORCID,Xie Ke-PanORCID,Yang Feng-WeiORCID,Zhou SiyiORCID

Abstract

AbstractDetection of a gravitational-wave signal of non-astrophysical origin would be a landmark discovery, potentially providing a significant clue to some of our most basic, big-picture scientific questions about the Universe. In this white paper, we survey the leading early-Universe mechanisms that may produce a detectable signal—including inflation, phase transitions, topological defects, as well as primordial black holes—and highlight the connections to fundamental physics. We review the complementarity with collider searches for new physics, and multimessenger probes of the large-scale structure of the Universe.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Physics and Astronomy (miscellaneous)

Reference635 articles.

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