AI-Powered Knowledge and Expertise Mining in Healthcare from a Field Experiment

Author:

Kauper Julia,Franke Susanne,Franke Felix,Grieshammer Steven

Abstract

AbstractWith the increasing prevalence of mobile applications across various domains, there is a growing demand for individualised and self-adaptive learning pathways. This is particularly important in the mobile health sector, where there is a critical need to investigate how expert and experiential knowledge can be acquired, digitalised and formalised into data which is subsequently processed and further used. To address this demand, our research explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI) can power this process. We developed a prototype mobile application with a standardised learning pathway that features speech-language therapy exercises of varying levels of difficulty. In a 12-week field experiment involving 21 individuals with aphasia, we analysed the results using supervised and unsupervised algorithms. Our findings suggest that AI has the potential to generate new knowledge, such as identifying features that can determine which learning words are perceived as easier or more difficult on an inter-individual basis. This knowledge enables algorithmisation and the design of standardised (database-supported) artefacts, which in turn can be used to formulate self-adaptive and individualised learning pathways. This significantly enhances the development of effective mobile applications to assist speech-language therapy.

Publisher

Springer Fachmedien Wiesbaden

Reference33 articles.

1. European Commission, Directorate-General for Research and Innovation, Breque, M., De Nul, L., Petridis, A.: Industry 5.0: towards a sustainable, human-centric and resilient European industry, Publications Office (2021). https://data.europa.eu/doi/10.2777/308407.

2. Rannertshauser, P., Kessler, M., & Arlinghaus, J. C. (2022). Human-centricity in the design of production planning and control systems: A first approach towards Industry 5.0, IFAC-PapersOnLine 55(10), 2641–2646. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ifacol.2022.10.108.

3. Bishop, C. M. (2006). Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning (1st edn., pp. 67–227). New York: Springer.

4. Shalev-Shwartz, S., & Ben-David, S. (2014). Understanding Machine Learning. From Theory to Algorithms (1st edn., pp. 115–284). Cambridge University Press.

5. Goodfellow, 1., Bengio, Y., & Courville, A. (2016). Deep Learning (pp. 162–481). The MIT Press.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3