Comparative evaluation of chemical and bio techniques for uranium leaching from low grade sandstone rock sample, Abu Thor, southwestern Sinai, Egypt

Author:

Attia Reda M.,Sallam Osama R.,Abbas Abd Elhadi A.,Kawady Nilly A.

Abstract

AbstractFerruginous sandstone considered as a one of the economically significant uranium mineralized areas in the southwestern part of the Sinai that located at the lower member of Um Bogma Formation in Abu Thor area. The studied sample was characterized geologically as a sandstone rock contain 450 mg/kg of uranium. This work is aimed to compare between eco-friendly bioleaching and conventional leaching processe. The uranium bioleaching efficiency achieved 80% by using a native fungal strain; Aspergillus nidulans as a green technology with the optimimum conditions as; 3 pH value, 3% pulp density, 7 days incubation period, and 30 °C incubation temperatures. Whereas the traditional technique using alkaline and sulphuric acid leaching attained 68.5% and 95% respectively at the best condition. Finally, the shrinking core model was represented the layer diffusion process by acquiring apparent activation energy 18.28 and 16.82 kJ/mol for carbonate and sulphuric acid leaching, respectively.

Funder

Nuclear Materials Authority

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,Spectroscopy,Pollution,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging,Nuclear Energy and Engineering,Analytical Chemistry

Reference46 articles.

1. NEA and IAEA, (2020) Uranium 2020: Resources, production and demand. OECD 2020 NEA No. 7551, nuclear energy agency organisation For economic co-operation and development

2. Haneklausa N, Bayokb A, Fedchenkoc V (2017) Phosphate rocks and nuclear proliferation. Sci Glob Secur 25(3):143–158

3. Ammar F, Omar S, El Sawey E (2016) Genetic affiliation of gold and uranium mineralization in el-missikat granite, Central Eastern Desert. Egypt Nucl Sci Sci J 5:33–47

4. Aziz A, Sief R, Ghieth B, Kaiser M (2020) Black sand deposits; their spatial distribution and hazards along the northern coast of Sinai Peninsula Egypt. J Appl Geophys 183:104219. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jappgeo.2020.104219

5. Youltona BJ, Kinnaird JA (2013) Gangue–reagent interactions during acid leaching of uranium. Miner Eng 52:62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.mineng.2013.03.030

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3