Development of low-temperature decontamination medium for decommissioning

Author:

Čubová KateřinaORCID,Němec Mojmír,Šobová Tereza,Drtinová Barbora

Abstract

AbstractDecommissioning is inevitable for each nuclear facility and, lately, it has become one of the most topical issues. Several decontamination methods have been successfully applied worldwide; however, variations in operating chemistry and/or different composition of the construction materials play a very important role and can cause unexpected problems. The experiments aim at dissolving the most resistant chemical present in corrosion layers, chromium (III) oxide, using redox chemistry and further test the found redox system on stainless steels and its model corrosion products. It was found out that persulfate solution in diluted sulfuric acid supported by Ag+ ions can efficiently dissolve Cr2O3 and selected substrates at temperature as low as 50 °C.

Funder

Ministerstvo Průmyslu a Obchodu

Centrum pokročilých aplikovaných přírodních věd

Czech Technical University in Prague

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference18 articles.

1. Ponnet M, Klein M, Massaut V, Davain H, Aleton G (2003) Thorough chemical decontamination with the MEDOC process: batch treatment of dismantled pieces or loop treatment of large components such as the BR3 steam generator and pressurizer. In: WM 2003 conference. https://inis.iaea.org/search/search.aspx?orig_q=RN:35076640

2. Ponnet M, Klein M, Rahier A (2000) Chemical decontamination MEDOC using cerium IV and ozone. In: WM 2000 conference, Brussel, Belgium

3. Çetin Y, Acir A (2022) Decontamination applications in primary circuit equipment of nuclear power plants. Int J Energy Stud 7(2):195–216. https://doi.org/10.58559/ijes.1178889

4. Noynaert L, Bruggeman A, Rahier A, Cornelissen R (2001) WM 2001 conference (INIS-BE–0004). Belgian Nuclear Research Center SCK-CEN, Belgium

5. Decontamination techniqus used in decommissioning activities, a report by the NEA task group on decontamination. Nuclear Energy Agency (NEA) - Decontamination techniques used in decommissioning activities (oecd-nea.org)

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3