The science of child and adolescent mental health in Greece: a nationwide systematic review

Author:

Koumoula AnastasiaORCID,Marchionatti Lauro EstivaleteORCID,Caye ArthurORCID,Karagiorga Vasiliki EiriniORCID,Balikou PanagiotaORCID,Lontou KaterinaORCID,Arkoulaki VickyORCID,Simioni AndréORCID,Serdari AspasiaORCID,Kotsis KonstantinosORCID,Basta MariaORCID,Kapsimali EfiORCID,Mitropoulou AndromachiORCID,Klavdianou NikanthiORCID,Zeleni DomnaORCID,Mitroulaki SotiriaORCID,Botzaki AnnaORCID,Gerostergios GiorgosORCID,Samiotakis GiorgosORCID,Moschos Giorgos,Giannopoulou IoannaORCID,Papanikolaou KaterinaORCID,Aggeli KaterinaORCID,Scarmeas NikolaosORCID,Koulouvaris Panagiotis,Emanuele JillORCID,Schuster KennethORCID,Karyotaki EiriniORCID,Kalikow Lily,Pronoiti Katerina,Gosmann Natan PereiraORCID,Schafer Julia LuizaORCID,Merikangas Kathleen R.ORCID,Szatmari Peter,Cuijpers PimORCID,Georgiades KatholikiORCID,Milham Michael P.,Corcoran MimiORCID,Burke Sarah,Koplewicz HaroldORCID,Salum Giovanni AbrahãoORCID

Abstract

AbstractEvidence-based information is essential for effective mental health care, yet the extent and accessibility of the scientific literature are critical barriers for professionals and policymakers. To map the necessities and make validated resources accessible, we undertook a systematic review of scientific evidence on child and adolescent mental health in Greece encompassing three research topics: prevalence estimates, assessment instruments, and interventions. We searched Pubmed, Web of Science, PsycINFO, Google Scholar, and IATPOTEK from inception to December 16th, 2021. We included studies assessing the prevalence of conditions, reporting data on assessment tools, and experimental interventions. For each area, manuals informed data extraction and the methodological quality were ascertained using validated tools. This review was registered in protocols.io [68583]. We included 104 studies reporting 533 prevalence estimates, 223 studies informing data on 261 assessment instruments, and 34 intervention studies. We report the prevalence of conditions according to regions within the country. A repository of locally validated instruments and their psychometrics was compiled. An overview of interventions provided data on their effectiveness. The outcomes are made available in an interactive resource online [https://rpubs.com/camhi/sysrev_table]. Scientific evidence on child and adolescent mental health in Greece has now been cataloged and appraised. This timely and accessible compendium of up-to-date evidence offers valuable resources for clinical practice and policymaking in Greece and may encourage similar assessments in other countries.

Funder

The Stavros Niarchos Foundation

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Developmental and Educational Psychology,General Medicine,Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health

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