Author:
Matthewman Holly,Zane Emily,Grossman Ruth
Abstract
AbstractIn conversation, the listener plays an active role in conversation success, specifically by providing listener feedback which signals comprehension and interest. Previous work has shown that frequency of feedback positively correlates with conversation success. Because individuals with ASD are known to struggle with various conversational skills, e.g., turn-taking and commenting, this study examines their use of listener feedback by comparing the frequency of feedback produced by 20 adolescents with ASD and 23 neurotypical (NT) adolescents. We coded verbal and nonverbal listener feedback during the time when participants were listening in a semi-structured interview with a research assistant. Results show that ASD participants produced significantly fewer instances of listener feedback than NT adolescents, which likely contributes to difficulties with social interactions.
Funder
National Institutes of Health
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Developmental and Educational Psychology
Reference58 articles.
1. Arie, M., Tartaro, A., & Cassell, J. (2008). Conversational turn-taking in children with autism: Deconstructing reciprocity into specific turn-taking behaviors. . In International Meeting for Autism Research.
2. Bavelas, J. B., Coates, L., & Johnson, T. (2000). Listeners as co-narrators. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 79(6), 941.
3. Bavelas, J. B., Coates, L., & Johnson, T. (2002). Listener responses as a collaborative process: The role of gaze. Journal of Communication, 52, 566–580.
4. Bavelas, J. B., & Gerwing, J. (2011). The listener as addressee in face-to-face dialogue. International Journal of Listening, 25(3), 178–198.
5. Bertrand, R., Ferré, G., Blache, P., Espesser, R., & Rauzy, S. (2007). Backchannels revisited from a multimodal perspective. Auditory-visual Speech Processing, 1–5.
Cited by
3 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献