Country rankings according to well-being evolution: composite indicators from a functional data analysis perspective

Author:

Fortuna FrancescaORCID,Naccarato Alessia,Terzi Silvia

Abstract

AbstractThe paper suggests the use of the functional data analysis approach to study the evolution of well being indicators, visualizing their behaviour over time. Thus, an evolutionary well-being indicator is proposed by complement the original data with information concerning the first derivative. The second task is to provide an overall ranking of the countries over time using two functional tools: the area under the curve and functional depth, which return two distinct rankings. A simulation study is conducted to evaluate the effectiveness of the area in distinguishing groups of countries with different levels of well-being. The proposed method is employed on a real dataset concerning the human development index of European countries.

Funder

Università degli Studi Roma Tre

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Management Science and Operations Research,General Decision Sciences

Reference22 articles.

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3. Chakraborty, A. (2011). Human development: How not to interpret change. Economic and Political Weekly, 46, 16–19.

4. Cuevas, A., Febrero, M., & Fraiman, R. (2007). Robust estimation and classification for functional data via projection-based depth notions. Computational Statistics, 22, 481–496.

5. De Boor, C. (2001). A Practical Guide to Splines . revised edition

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