1. Gould RJ, Vogelzang RL, Neiman HL, Pearl GJ, Poticha SM (1985) Percutaneous biliary drainage as an initial therapy in sepsis of the biliary tract. Surg Gynecol Obstet 160:523?527
2. Himal HS, Lindsay T (1990) Ascending cholangitis: Surgery versus endoscopic or percutaneous drainage. Surgery 108:629?634
3. Huang MH, Ker CG (1988) Ultrasonic guided percutaneous transhepatic bile drainage for cholangitis due to intrahepatic stones. Arch Surg 123:106?109
4. Lin XZ, Chang KK, Shin JS, Lin CY, Lin PW, Yu CY, Chou TC (1993) Emergency endoscopic nasobiliary drainage for acute calculous suppurative cholangitis and its potential use in chemical dissolution. J Gastroenterol Hepatol 8:35?38
5. Noro T, Yamashiro M, Nakayama N, Hashimoto H, Takahashi T, Hino Y, Hirajima N, Hioki N (1982) The status quo and treatment of biliary infection in the aged (in Japanese). Tan to Sui (J Bil Pancr) 3:7?14