On the largest prime factor of the k–generalized Lucas numbers

Author:

Batte HerbertORCID,Luca Florian

Abstract

AbstractLet $$(L_n^{(k)})_{n\ge 2-k}$$ ( L n ( k ) ) n 2 - k be the sequence of k–generalized Lucas numbers for some fixed integer $$k\ge 2$$ k 2 whose first k terms are $$0,\ldots ,0,2,1$$ 0 , , 0 , 2 , 1 and each term afterward is the sum of the preceding k terms. For an integer m, let P(m) denote the largest prime factor of m, with $$P(0)=P(\pm 1)=1$$ P ( 0 ) = P ( ± 1 ) = 1 . We show that if $$n \ge k + 1$$ n k + 1 , then $$P (L_n^{(k)} ) > (1/86) \log \log n$$ P ( L n ( k ) ) > ( 1 / 86 ) log log n . Furthermore, we determine all the k–generalized Lucas numbers $$L_n^{(k)}$$ L n ( k ) whose largest prime factor is at most 7.

Funder

University of the Witwatersrand

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

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