On the amplitudes for the CP-conserving K±(KS) → π±(π0)ℓ+ℓ− rare decay modes

Author:

D’Ambrosio GiancarloORCID,Greynat David,Knecht MarcORCID

Abstract

Abstract The amplitudes for the rare decay modes K ±π ± + and K S π 0 + are studied with the aim of obtaining predictions for them, such as to enable the possibility to search for violations of lepton-flavour universality in the kaon sector. The issue is first addressed from the perspective of the low-energy expansion, and a two-loop representation of the corresponding form factors is constructed, leaving as unknown quantities their values and slopes at vanishing momentum transfer. In a second step a phenomenological determination of the latter is proposed. It consists of the contribution of the resonant two-pion state in the P wave, and of the leading short-distance contribution determined by the operator-product expansion. The interpolation between the two energy regimes is described by an infinite tower of zero-width resonances matching the QCD short-distance behaviour. Finally, perspectives for future improvements in the theoretical understanding of these amplitudes are discussed.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Reference149 articles.

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