A Phragmén–Lindelöf Theorem via Proximate Orders, and the Propagation of Asymptotics

Abstract

Abstract We prove that, for asymptotically bounded holomorphic functions in a sector in $$\mathbb {C},$$ C , an asymptotic expansion in a single direction towards the vertex with constraints in terms of a logarithmically convex sequence admitting a nonzero proximate order entails asymptotic expansion in the whole sector with control in terms of the same sequence. This generalizes a result by Fruchard and Zhang for Gevrey asymptotic expansions, and the proof strongly rests on a suitably refined version of the classical Phragmén–Lindelöf theorem, here obtained for functions whose growth in a sector is specified by a nonzero proximate order in the sense of Lindelöf and Valiron.