1. Billroth, T.: Über Duodenalgeschwüre bei Septicämie. Wien. med. Wschr.17, 705?706 (1867)
2. Braun, S. A., Samson, R. H., Norton, L., Eiseman, B.: Bile reflux in experimental stress ulcer. Surgery73, 521?524 (1974)
3. Chernov, M. S., Hale, H. W., Wood, M. D.: Prevention of stress ulcers. Amer. J. Surg.122, 674?677 (1971)
4. Curling, T. B.: On acute ulceration of the duodenum in cases of burns. Med. Clin. Trans. London25, 260?264 (1842)
5. Cushing, H.: Peptic ulcers and the interbrain. Surg. Gynec. Obst.55, 1?5 (1932)