1. American Wesleyan 1877 American Wesleyan, 8 November 1877.
2. Armstrong, Douglas V., and LouAnn Wurst 1998 Faces of the Past: Archaeology of an Underground Railroad Site in Syracuse, New York. Syracuse University Archaeological Research Center Report, Volume 10 (1).
3. Brieaddy, Frank 1998 The Post Standard, 7 January 1998:Sec B2.
4. Brown, Kenneth L., and Doreen C. Cooper 1990 Structural Continuity in an African American Slave and Tenant Community. Historical Archaeology, 24(4): 7–19.
5. Chase, Franklin H. 1924 Syracuse and Its Environs: A History. Lewis Historical Pub, New York, NY.