Estimates for low Steklov eigenvalues of surfaces with several boundary components

Author:

Perrin Hélène

Abstract

R\'esum\'eIn this article, we give computable lower bounds for the first non-zero Steklov eigenvalue $$\sigma _1$$ σ 1 of a compact connected 2-dimensional Riemannian manifold M with several cylindrical boundary components. These estimates show how the geometry of M away from the boundary affects this eigenvalue. They involve geometric quantities specific to manifolds with boundary such as the extrinsic diameter of the boundary. In a second part, we give lower and upper estimates for the low Steklov eigenvalues of a hyperbolic surface with a geodesic boundary in terms of the length of some families of geodesics. This result is similar to a well known result of Schoen, Wolpert and Yau for Laplace eigenvalues on a closed hyperbolic surface.

Funder

University of Neuchâtel

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Reference22 articles.

1. Jade Brisson. Problèmes isopérimétriques et isospectralité pour le problème de Steklov. Master’s thesis, Université Laval, Québec, Canada, 2019.

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3. Peter Buser. On Cheeger’s inequality $$\lambda _{1}\ge h^{2}/4$$. In Geometry of the Laplace operator (Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., Univ. Hawaii, Honolulu, Hawaii, 1979), Proc. Sympos. Pure Math., XXXVI, pages 29–77. Amer. Math. Soc., Providence, R.I., 1980.

4. Peter Buser. Geometry and spectra of compact Riemann surfaces. Modern Birkhäuser Classics. Birkhäuser Boston, Ltd., Boston, MA, 2010. Reprint of the 1992 edition.

5. Jeff Cheeger. A lower bound for the smallest eigenvalue of the Laplacian. In Problems in analysis (Papers dedicated to Salomon Bochner, 1969), pages 195–199. Princeton Univ. Press, Princeton, N. J., 1970.

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