1. Morag Bell, Robin A. Butlin, and Michael J. Heffernan, eds., Geography and Imperialism, 1820–1940 (Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1995);
2. Felix Driver, Geography Militant (Oxford: Blackwells, 2001);
3. Anne Godlewska and Neil Smith, eds., Geography and Empire (Oxford: Blackwells, 1994);
4. David Livingstone, The Geographical Tradition. Episodes in the History of a Contested Enterprise (Oxford: Blackwells, 1992).
5. Edward Said, Orientalism (New York: Vintage Books, 1978).