Autism, Problematic Internet Use and Gaming Disorder: A Systematic Review

Author:

Murray Alayna,Koronczai Beatrix,Király Orsolya,Griffiths Mark D.,Mannion Arlene,Leader Geraldine,Demetrovics ZsoltORCID

Abstract

AbstractThe present study investigated the association between autism and problematic internet use (PIU) and gaming disorder (GD). A systematic literature search was conducted in accordance with PRISMA guidelines. A total of 2286 publications were screened, and 21 were deemed eligible for inclusion in the review. The majority of the studies found positive associations between PIU and subclinical autistic-like traits with weak and moderate effect sizes and between PIU and Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) with varying effect sizes. Additionally, individuals with ASD were more likely to exhibit symptoms of GD with moderate and strong effect sizes. Future research would benefit from high-quality studies examining GD and PIU at a clinical level and their relationship with both clinical and subclinical autism.

Funder

Nemzeti Kutatási Fejlesztési és Innovációs Hivatal

Nemzeti Kutatási, Fejlesztési és Innovaciós Alap

Magyar Tudományos Akadémia

Ministry for Innovation and Technology

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Behavioral Neuroscience,Psychiatry and Mental health,Cognitive Neuroscience,Developmental Neuroscience

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