What if, and when? Conditionals, tense, and branching time

Author:

Rumberg Antje,Lauer Sven

Abstract

AbstractIndicative conditionals with present tense antecedents can have ‘shifted’ readings that are unexpected given the semantic behavior of the tenses outside of conditionals. In this paper, we compare two accounts of this phenomenon due to Kaufmann (J Semant 22(3):231–280, 2005) and Schulz (SALT XVIII, pp. 694–710, 2008), by reconstructing them in the framework of branching time. We then propose a novel account of indicative conditionals based on the branching time semantics suggested in Rumberg (J Logic Lang Inf 25(1):77–108, 2016), viz. transition semantics. We show that not only is the account of ‘shifted’ readings with present tense antecedents within this semantics very natural, but it also is empirically superior to its rivals in some respects.

Funder

deutsche forschungsgemeinschaft

h2020 marie sklodowska-curie actions

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Linguistics and Language,Philosophy

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