The Brownian loop soup stress-energy tensor

Author:

Camia Federico,Foit Valentino F.ORCID,Gandolfi Alberto,Kleban Matthew

Abstract

Abstract The Brownian loop soup (BLS) is a conformally invariant statistical ensemble of random loops in two dimensions characterized by an intensity λ > 0. Recently, we constructed families of operators in the BLS and showed that they transform as conformal primary operators. In this paper we provide an explicit expression for the BLS stress-energy tensor and compute its operator product expansion with other operators. Our results are consistent with the conformal Ward identities and our previous result that the central charge is c = 2λ. In the case of domains with boundary we identify a boundary operator that has properties consistent with the boundary stress-energy tensor. We show that this operator generates local deformations of the boundary and that it is related to a boundary operator that induces a Brownian excursion starting or ending at its insertion point.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Reference25 articles.

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3. F. Camia, A. Gandolfi and M. Kleban, Conformal Correlation Functions in the Brownian Loop Soup, Nucl. Phys. B 902 (2016) 483 [arXiv:1501.05945] [INSPIRE].

4. F. Camia, V.F. Foit, A. Gandolfi and M. Kleban, Exact Correlation Functions in the Brownian Loop Soup, JHEP 07 (2020) 067 [arXiv:1912.00973] [INSPIRE].

5. F. Camia, V.F. Foit, A. Gandolfi and M. Kleban, Scalar conformal primary fields in the Brownian loop soup, arXiv:2109.12116.

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