Resurrecting low-mass axion dark matter via a dynamical QCD scale

Author:

Heurtier LucienORCID,Huang FeiORCID,Tait Tim M.P.ORCID

Abstract

Abstract In the framework where the strong coupling is dynamical, the QCD sector may confine at a much higher temperature than it would in the Standard Model, and the temperature-dependent mass of the QCD axion evolves in a non-trivial way. We find that, depending on the evolution of ΛQCD, the axion field may undergo multiple distinct phases of damping and oscillation leading generically to a suppression of its relic abundance. Such a suppression could therefore open up a wide range of parameter space, resurrecting in particular axion dark-matter models with a large Peccei-Quinn scale fa ≫ 1012 GeV, i.e., with a lighter mass than the standard QCD axion.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

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