1. Anderson, B. (1991). Imagined communities: Reflections on the origin and spread of nationalism. London: Verso.
2. Billig, M. (1995). Banal Nationalism. London: Sage.
3. Du, R. (2010) The patriotic education campaign in China and the rise of Chinese Nationalism. FMSO Global Security Studies, Open Source, Understudied Topics. http://fmso.leavenworth.army.mil/Collaboration/international/China/ChineseNationalism.pdf. Accessed 30 Sep 2013.
4. Gellner, E. (1996). [1983] Nations and nationalism: New perspectives on the past. London: Blackwell.
5. He, B. (2003). Why is establishing democracy so difficult in China? the challenge of China’s National identity question. Contemporary Chinese Thought, 35(1), 71–92.