Two-particle angular correlations in e+e− collisions to hadronic final states in two reference coordinates at Belle

Author:

,Chen Y.-C.,Lee Y.-J.,Chang P.,Adachi I.,Aihara H.,Al Said S.,Asner D. M.,Atmacan H.,Aulchenko V.,Aushev T.,Ayad R.,Babu V.,Behera P.,Belous K.,Bennett J.,Bessner M.,Bhardwaj V.,Bhuyan B.,Bilka T.,Bodrov D.,Bonvicini G.,Borah J.,Bozek A.,Bračko M.,Branchini P.,Budano A.,Campajola M.,Červenkov D.,Chang M.-C.,Chekelian V.,Cheon B. G.,Chilikin K.,Cho H. E.,Cho K.,Cho S.-J.,Choi S.-K.,Choi Y.,Choudhury S.,Cinabro D.,Das S.,De Pietro G.,Dhamija R.,Di Capua F.,Dingfelder J.,Doležal Z.,Dong T. V.,Epifanov D.,Ferber T.,Ferlewicz D.,Fulsom B. G.,Garg R.,Gaur V.,Gabyshev N.,Garmash A.,Giri A.,Goldenzweig P.,Graziani E.,Gu T.,Hadjivasiliou C.,Hayasaka K.,Hayashii H.,Hedges M. T.,Herrmann D.,Hou W.-S.,Hsu C.-L.,Inami K.,Ipsita N.,Ishikawa A.,Itoh R.,Iwasaki M.,Jacobs W. W.,Jang E.-J.,Jia S.,Jin Y.,Joo K. K.,Kang K. H.,Karyan G.,Kawasaki T.,Kiesling C.,Kim C. H.,Kim D. Y.,Kim K.-H.,Kim Y.-K.,Kodyš P.,Korobov A.,Korpar S.,Kovalenko E.,Križan P.,Krokovny P.,Kumar M.,Kumar R.,Kumara K.,Kwon Y.-J.,Lam T.,Lange J. S.,Lee S. C.,Li J.,Li L. K.,Li Y.,Li Y. B.,Gioi L. Li,Libby J.,Lin C.-W.,Lieret K.,Liventsev D.,Masuda M.,Matsuda T.,Maurya S. K.,Meier F.,Merola M.,Miyabayashi K.,Mizuk R.,Mohanty G. B.,Mrvar M.,Mussa R.,Nakao M.,Natkaniec Z.,Natochii A.,Nayak M.,Nisar N. K.,Nishida S.,Ogawa S.,Ono H.,Onuki Y.,Oskin P.,Pakhlova G.,Pardi S.,Park H.,Park S.-H.,Patra S.,Paul S.,Pedlar T. K.,Pestotnik R.,Piilonen L. E.,Podobnik T.,Prencipe E.,Prim M. T.,Rout N.,Russo G.,Sandilya S.,Sangal A.,Santelj L.,Savinov V.,Schnell G.,Schwanda C.,Seidl R.,Seino Y.,Senyo K.,Sevior M. E.,Shapkin M.,Sharma C.,Shen C. P.,Shiu J.-G.,Solovieva E.,Starič M.,Stottler Z. S.,Strube J. F.,Sumihama M.,Sumiyoshi T.,Takizawa M.,Tamponi U.,Tanida K.,Tenchini F.,Trabelsi K.,Uchida M.,Uglov T.,Unno Y.,Uno K.,Uno S.,Urquijo P.,van Tonder R.,Varner G.,Vinokurova A.,Vossen A.,Waheed E.,Wang E.,Wang M.-Z.,Wang X. L.,Watanabe M.,Watanuki S.,Won E.,Yan W.,Yang S. B.,Yin J. H.,Yuan C. Z.,Yusa Y.,Zhai Y.,Zhang Z. P.,Zhilich V.,Zhukova V.

Abstract

Abstract We present the analysis of two-particle angular correlations using coordinate systems defined with the conventional beam axis and the event thrust axis. We propose the latter as a good representation for the correlation structure interpretation in the e+e collision system. The e+e collisions to hadronic final states at center-of-mass energies of $$ \sqrt{s} $$ s = 10.52 GeV and 10.58 GeV are recorded by the Belle detector at KEKB. In this paper, results on the first dataset are supplementary to the previous Belle publication [1]. At the same time, the latter is the first two-particle correlation measurement at collision energy on the Υ(4S) resonance and is sensitive to its decay products. Measurements are reported as a function of the charged-particle multiplicity. Finally, a qualitative understanding of the correlation structure is discussed using a combination of Monte Carlo simulations and experimental data.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Nuclear and High Energy Physics

Reference48 articles.

1. Belle collaboration, Measurement of Two-Particle Correlations of Hadrons in e+e− Collisions at Belle, Phys. Rev. Lett. 128 (2022) 142005 [arXiv:2201.01694] [INSPIRE].

2. STAR collaboration, Distributions of Charged Hadrons Associated with High Transverse Momentum Particles in pp and Au + Au Collisions at $$ \sqrt{s_{NN}} $$ = 200 GeV, Phys. Rev. Lett. 95 (2005) 152301 [nucl-ex/0501016] [INSPIRE].

3. STAR collaboration, Long range rapidity correlations and jet production in high energy nuclear collisions, Phys. Rev. C 80 (2009) 064912 [arXiv:0909.0191] [INSPIRE].

4. PHOBOS collaboration, High Transverse Momentum Triggered Correlations over a Large Pseudorapidity Acceptance in Au + Au Collisions at $$ \sqrt{s_{NN}} $$ = 200 GeV, Phys. Rev. Lett. 104 (2010) 062301 [arXiv:0903.2811] [INSPIRE].

5. CMS collaboration, Centrality dependence of dihadron correlations and azimuthal anisotropy harmonics in PbPb collisions at $$ \sqrt{s_{NN}} $$ = 2.76 TeV, Eur. Phys. J. C 72 (2012) 2012 [arXiv:1201.3158] [INSPIRE].

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