1. M. MacDonald, STEPS Simulation of Transient and Pedestrian Movements User Manual, unpublished, available with egress model from Mott MacDonald.
2. J.L. Bryan, Behavioral response to fire and smoke, The SFPE Handbook of Fire Protection Engineering, Third Edition. Society of Fire Protection Engineers, Bethesda, 2002. Chapter 12.
3. E.R. Galea and S. Gwynne, Evacuation an overturned smoke filled rail carriage. Fire and Materials, vol. 24, Issue 6, 2000, pp. 291–302.
4. T.J. Shields and K. Boyce, Towards developing an understanding of human behaviour in fire tunnels, 3rd International Symposium on Human Behaviour in Fire, Belfast, 2004.
5. J.H. Park et al., Development of an agent-based behaviour module for evacuation models-focused on the behaviours in the dark, Pedestrian and Evacuation Dynamics 2005, Vienna, 2005.