1. BROOKS D A. Design and development of flow based ER devices [J]. International Journal of Modern Physics B, 1992, 6(15/16): 2705–2730.
2. HOPPE RONALD M W, MAZURKEVITCH G, RETTIG U, et al. Modeling, simulation, and control of electrorheological fluid devices [R]. Sonder for Schungs Bereich 438: TU-München, Universität Augsburg, Preprint SFB-438-9917, 1999.
3. KONDOH Y. A control valve by making use of an electrorheological fluid [J]. Transactions of The Japan Society of Mechanical Engineers, 1997, 63(608): 1192–1198.
4. TOMIUGA T, OKAMOTO K, MADARAME H, et al. Visualization study on chain structure in ER fluid [C]//Proceeding of the 6th International Conference on E(M)R Fluids and Their Applications. Word Scientific Publishing Co Ltd, 1998.
5. TANG X, LI W H, WANG X J, et al. Structure evolution of ER fluids under flow conditions [C]//Proceeding of the 6th International Conference on E(M) R Fluids and Their Applications. World Publishing Co., Ltd., 1998: 164–171.