Direct neuronal interactions between the duodenum and the sphincter of oddi

Author:

Kennedy Audra L.,Saccone Gino T. P.,Mawe Gary M.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Gastroenterology,General Medicine

Reference45 articles.

1. Talmage EK, Hillsley K, Kennedy AL, et al.: Identification of the cholinergic neurons in guinea pig sphincter of Oddi ganglia. J Auton Nerv Sys 1997, 64:12–18. This paper demonstrates that a distinct subpopulation of guinea pig SO neurons is cholinergic, and that the remaining neurons are nitrergic. These data indicate that SO ganglia, unlike gallbladder ganglia, are comprised of separate groups of neurons that can mediate excitatory or inhibitory neurotransmission.

2. Wells DG, Talmage EK, Mawe GM: Immunohistochemical identification of neurons in ganglia of the guinea pig sphincter of Oddi. J Comp Neurol 1995, 352:106–116.

3. Simula ME, Meedeniya ACB, Toouli J, et al.: Projection and neurochemical coding of circular muscle motor neurons innervating the sphincter of Oddi (SO) in the Australian possum. Neurogastroenterol Motil 1999, 11:291.

4. Cox MR, Padbury RTA, Harvey JR, et al.: Substance P stimulates sphincter of Oddi motility and inhibits trans-sphincteric flow in the Australian brush-tailed possum. Neurogastroenterol Motil 1998, 10:165–173. This report from a possum study describes the distribution of substance P immunoreactivity in the extrahepatic biliary tree and demonstrates that exogenous substance P stimulates SO motility, which results in a reduction in trans-sphincteric flow. These effects of substance P were tetrodotoxin-insensitive, suggesting that substance P acts directly on the SO smooth muscle.

5. Persson CGA, Ekman M: Effect of morphine, cholecystokinin and sympathomimetics on the sphincter of Oddi and intramural pressure in cat duodenum. Scand J Gastroenterol 1972, 7:345–351.

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