Peptide histidine valine-42 stimulates gastric acid secretion in man

Author:

Nikou G. C.1,Yiangou Y.1,Chrysanthou B. J.1,Domin J.1,Bloom S. R.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medicine, Royal Postgraduate Medical School, Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 ONN, UK

Abstract

The effect of peptide histidine valine-42 (PHV-42) on gastric acid secretion was studied in man. PHV-42 was infused into 5 healthy volunteers at a dose of 10 pmol/kg/min. This dose caused a significant stimulation of basal gastric acid and potassium output. there were no significant changes in circulating gastrin throughout the infusion. In 2 subjects with a background of submaximal pentagastrin stimulation, PHV-42 infusion at the same dose did not alter acid secretion in either subject. The previous observation that PHV-42 is found particularly in the stomach and the new finding that it stimulates basal gastric secretion suggest the possibility that PHV-42 could have a role in local control of acid secretion.

Publisher

Portland Press Ltd.

Subject

Cell Biology,Molecular Biology,Biochemistry,Biophysics

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