An example of a non-associative Moufang loop of point classes on a cubic surface

Author:

Kanevsky D.ORCID

Abstract

AbstractLet V be a cubic surface defined by the equation $$T_0^3+T_1^3+T_2^3+\theta T_3^3=0$$ T 0 3 + T 1 3 + T 2 3 + θ T 3 3 = 0 over a quadratic extension of 3-adic numbers $$k=\mathbb {Q}_3(\theta )$$ k = Q 3 ( θ ) , where $$\theta ^3=1$$ θ 3 = 1 . We show that a relation on a set of geometric k-points on V modulo $$(1-\theta )^3$$ ( 1 - θ ) 3 (in a ring of integers of k) defines an admissible relation and a commutative Moufang loop associated with classes of this admissible equivalence is non-associative. This answers a problem that was formulated by Yu. I. Manin more than 50 years ago about existence of a cubic surface with a non-associative Moufang loop of point classes.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Discrete Mathematics and Combinatorics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference8 articles.

1. Bright, M.: Evaluating Azumaya algebras on cubic surfaces. J. Manuscr. Math. 134(3), 405–421 (2011)

2. Colliot-Thélène, J.L., Sansuc, J.-J.: La descente sur les variétés rationnelles II. Duke Math. J. 54, 375–492 (1987). (EUCLID)

3. Kanevsky, D.: On an example of Manin. Duke Math. J. 49(3), 621–627 (1982)

4. Kanevsky, D.: Moufang loops of point classes on cubic surfaces over local fields (in preparation)

5. Manin, Y.I.: Cubic hypersurfaces. I. Quasigroups of classes of points. Izv. Acad. Nauk SSSR Ser. Mat. 32(6), 1223–1244 (1968)

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