The potential of swimming pool rinsing water for irrigation of green areas: a case study

Author:

Poćwiardowski WojciechORCID

Abstract

Abstract The aim of the research was to check the possibility of using the rinsing water after rinsing the recreational pool filters, cleaned with the rinse water recovery system, for irrigation of green areas. The system consists of the following stages: flocculation, pre-filtration, and ultrafiltration based on filter tubes. The degree of contamination of the rinse waters before and after the treatment process was assessed by means of physicochemical and microbiological tests, and then compared with the permissible parameter values for wastewater discharged into the ground or water. Thanks to the use of flocculation and appropriate ultrafiltration, the high level of total suspended solids and total organic carbon was reduced, which allows for safe discharge of purified water into the environment. Graphical Abstract Circular economy, wash water, zero waste technologies, water footprint, water recycling

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis,Pollution,Environmental Chemistry,General Medicine

Reference13 articles.

1. Alansari A, Amburgey J, Madding N (2018) A quantitative analysis of swimming pool recirculation system efficiency. J Water Health 16:449–459. https://doi.org/10.2166/wh.2018.223

2. Chief Sanitary Inspectorate (2014) Guidelines on water quality requirements and sanitary and hygienic conditions in swimming pools. Chief Sanitary Inspectorate Department of Water Health Safety. Warszawa. Poland

3. Deutsches Institut für Normung (2012) Aufbereitung von Schwimm und Badebeckenwasser (Water treatment for swimming and bathing pools)

4. Łaskawiec E, Dudziak M, Wyczarska-Kokot J (2019) Evaluation of the effect of body fluid analogs on the parameters of nanofiltration during the purification of swimming pool water. SN Appl Sci 1:566. https://doi.org/10.1007/s42452-019-0568-3

5. Ministry of Health (2015) Regulation of the Minister of Health from November 2015 on the requirements that water in swimming pools should meet. Official Gazette of the Republic of Poland. Journal of Laws 2015, item 2016. Poland

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