1. S.W. Angrist, Direct Energy Conversion (Boston: Allyn and Bacon, 1976), pp. 121–175.
2. H.J. Goldsmid, Electronic Refrigeration (London: Pion, 1986), pp. 1–14.
3. D.M. Rowe, CRC Handbook of Thermoelectrics (Boca Raton: CRC Press, 1995), pp. 617–620.
4. S.C. Kaushik, Solar Refrigeration and Space Conditioning (Jodhpur: Divyajyoti Prakashan, 1989), pp. 195–208.
5. B. Mathiprakasam, SCT-93 Short Course on Thermoelectrics (ITS, Yokohama, November 08, 1993).