Seventy Years of Pottery Studies in the Archaeology of Mesolithic and Neolithic Sudan

Author:

D’Ercole GiuliaORCID

Abstract

AbstractThis review article examines seventy years of research and methodological approaches to the analysis of Mesolithic and Neolithic pottery in Sudan. It begins with the studies done by A. J. Arkell at the end of the 1940s, leading to the definition of the Khartoum Mesolithic and Khartoum Neolithic ceramic traditions. The article then discusses the application of the concepts of ware, fabric, decorative technique, and chaîne opératoire to the analysis of pottery and the use of new classification tools and archaeometric methodologies. The implication of the concepts of cultural encounter and the communicative role of material culture for ceramic studies and the insights that ceramics can provide for understanding the interrelationships between humans and the landscape are also discussed.

Funder

Ludwig-Maximilians-Universität München

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Archaeology,Archaeology

Reference197 articles.

1. Adams, W. Y. (2007). A century of archaeological salvage, 1907-2007. Sudan and Nubia, 11, 48–56.

2. Addison, F. (1949). Jebel Moya. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

3. Antonelli, F., Lazzarini, L., Caneva, I., and Maritan, L. (2018). Pottery production at the Mesolithic site of Kabbashi Haitah (Central Sudan): An integrated morphological, petrographic and mineralogical analysis. Mediterranean Archaeology and Archaeometry, 18, 51–15.

4. Arkell, A. J. (1949). Early Khartoum: An account of the excavation of an early occupation site carried out by the Sudan Government Antiquities Service in 1944-5. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

5. Arkell, A. J. (1953). Shaheinab: an account of the excavation of a Neolithic occupation site carried out for the Sudan Antiquities Service in 1949-50. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

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