1. Schloendorff v New York Hospital, 211 NY 125, 1914.
2. Meisel A: The “exceptions” to the informed consent doctrine: Striking a balance between competing values in medical decision making. Wis Law Rev 1979;2:413.
3. Carden TS: “Emergency”—A redefinition. J Am Med Assoc. 1978;240:377.
4. Canterbury v Spence, 464 F 2d 772, DC Cir, 1972.
5. Dunham v Wright, 423 F 2D 3d Cir, 1970.