1. Palmer JF. The surgical works of John Hunter, Vol. 3. London: Longman Rees Orme Brown Green and Longman, 1835.
2. Warbasse JP. Gräser on the adhesions of serous membranes. Ann Surg 1895; 22:811–816.
3. Baillie M. The Morbid Anatomy of Some of the Most Important Parts of the Human Body, 5th Ed. London: G&W Nicol, 1818:133–136.
4. Hertzler AE. The development of fibrous tissue in peritoneal adhesions. Anat Rec 1915; 9:83.
5. Ellis H. The causes and prevention of intestinal adhesions. Br J Surg 1982; 69:241–243.