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2. Benson, P.L., N. Leffert, P.C. Scales, and D.A. Blyth 1998 Beyond the “Village” Rhetoric: Creating Healthy Communities for Children and Adolescents. Applied Developmental Science, 2(3), 138–159.
3. Boys & Girls Clubs of America 1991 The Effects of Boys & Girls Clubs on Alcohol and Other Drug Use and Related Problems in Public Housing Projects. New York: Boys & Girls Clubs of America.
4. Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development 1992 A Matter of Time: Risk and Opportunity in the Nonschool Hours. Washington, D.C.: Carnegie Council on Adolescent Development.
5. Catalano, R.F., M.L. Berglund, J.A.M. Ryan, H.C. Lonczak, and J.D. Hawkins 1998 “Positive Youth Development in the United States: Research Findings on Evaluations of Positive Youth Development Programs.” Paper submitted to U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Office of the Assistant Secretary for Planning and Evaluation and National Institute for Child Health and Human Development.