1. M. I. Gol’dshtein and V. M. Farber, Dispersion Hardening of Steels [in Russian], Metallurgiya, Moscow (1979).
2. R. Lagneborg, B. Hutchinson, T. Siwecki, and S. Zajac, The Role of Vanadium in Microalloyed Steels, Swerea KIMAB, Kista (2014).
3. F. Heisterkami, K. Hulka, Yu. I. Matrosov, Yu. D. Morozov, L. I. Éfron, V. I. Stolyarov, and O. N. Chevskaya, Niobium-Containing Low-Alloy Steels [in Russian], Intermet Engineering, Moscow (1999).
4. I. V. Gorynin, “Economically alloyed steels with nanomodified structure intended for operation under extreme conditions,” Vopr. Mater., No. 2, 7–12 (2008).
5. Z. Amondarain and M. Aribas, “Mechanical properties and phases derived from TiO2 nanopowder inoculation in low-carbon steel matrix,” Mat. Transact., 54, No. 10, 1867–1876 (2013).