Goth Music and Depressive Symptoms among Adolescents: A Longitudinal Study

Author:

ter Bogt TomORCID,Hale William W.,Canale Natale,Pastore Massimiliano,Vieno Alessio

Abstract

AbstractIdentification with Goth youth culture has been related to elevated levels of depression, self-harm and suicide ideation. However, this identification may be difficult to assess as Goth is stigmatized and adolescents may hesitate to self-identify. Conversely, adolescents readily respond to questions on their music preferences. This study addresses the potential link between liking Goth music and depressive symptoms in a four-year study among 10 to 15-year-olds (N = 940, M age = 12.4 at T1, 49% female). In this study, it was found that Goth music is only liked by a small minority of adolescents (4 to 11%). Both girls and boys who liked Goth music reported increased levels of depressive symptoms as they grew older. The findings of this study suggest that a preference for Goth music emerges as an early, sensitive marker of dormant or developing depressive symptoms in adolescents. The mechanisms through which music preferences can translate into or sustain depressive symptoms are discussed.

Publisher

Springer Science and Business Media LLC

Subject

Social Sciences (miscellaneous),Developmental and Educational Psychology,Education,Social Psychology

Cited by 4 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Problematic Music Listening;The Psychology of Music Listening for Health and Wellbeing Professionals;2024

2. Music and music listening;Reference Module in Neuroscience and Biobehavioral Psychology;2024

3. Trajectories of Goth Music Preferences in Adolescence and Psychological Adjustment in Adulthood;Journal of Youth and Adolescence;2023-11-09

4. “Wild Years”: Rock Music, Problem Behaviors and Mental Well-being in Adolescence and Young Adulthood;Journal of Youth and Adolescence;2021-10-11

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