1. Rayleigh, L.: On Convection Currents in a Horizontal Layer of Fluid, when the Higher Temperature is on the Under Side. Phil. Mag. and Jour. Soi. 32 (1916) S. 529/547.
2. Jeffreys, H.: The Stability of a Layer of Fluid Heated Below. Phil. Mag. 2 (1926) S. 833/844.
3. Low, A. R.: On the Criterion for Stability of a Layer of Viscous Fluid Heated from Below. Proc. Roy. Soc. London A. 125 (1929) S. 180/195.
4. Pellew, A., u.R. V. Southwell: On Maintained Convective Motion in a Fluid Heated from Below. Proc. Roy. Soc. London A. 176 (1940) S. 312/343.
5. Silveston, P. L.: Wärmedurchgang in waagerechten Flüssigkeitsschichten. Forsch. Ing. Wes. 24 (1958) S. 29/32, S. 59/69.