1. Raad II, Bodey GP. Infectious complications of indwelling vascular catheters. Clin Infect Dis 1992; 15: 197–210.
2. Maki DG. Infections caused by intravascular devices used for infusion therapy: pathogenesis, prevention and management. In: Bisno AL, Waldvogel FA (eds). Infections associated with indwelling medical devices. Washington DC: ASM Press, 1994: 155–212.
3. Johnson A, Oppenheim BA. Vascular catheter-related sepsis: diagnosis and prevention. J Hosp Infect 1992; 20: 67–78.
4. Pittet D, Herwaldt LA, Massanari RM. The intensive care unit. In: Bennett JV, Brachman PS (eds). Hospital infections. Boston, Little, Brown and Company, 1992: 439–505.
5. Widmer AF. IV-related infections. In: Wenzel PR (ed). Prevention and control of nosocomial infections. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1993: 556–579.