1. Werskey, P.G., 1978. The Visible College: A Collective Biography of British Scientists and Socialists of the 1930s (London: Allen Lane);
2. McGucken, W., 1984. Scientists, Society and the State (Columbus: Ohio State University Press)
3. Horner, D.S., 1986. “Scientists, trade unions and the labour movement policies for science and technology, 1947–1964”, PhD thesis, University of Aston.
4. This paper, and the bibliography, is confined almost exclusively to British scientific intellectuals. Since this paper was written, the following relevant works have appeared: Pick, D., 1993. War Machine: The Rationalisation of Slaughter in the Machine Age. (New Haven: Yale UP); MacLeod, R.M., 1993. “The Chemists go to War: The Mobilisation of Civilian Chemists and the British War Effort, 1914–1918,” Annals of Science Vol. 50;
5. Crook, D.P., 1994. Darwinism, History and War: The Debate over the Biology of War from the ‘Origin of Species’ to the First World War, (Cambridge: CUP);