1. For a more detailed account, see P. Hoch, The reception of Central European refugee physicists in the 1930s: USSR, UK, USA,“ Anumis of Science, 1983, 40: 217–46.
2. R. Smoluchowski, “Random comments on the early days of solid state physics,” Proceedings of the Royal Society, Series A, 1980, 371: I00–101.
3. T.F. Glick, ed., The Comparative Reception of Relativity ( Dordrecht: Kluwer. 1987 ).
4. See S. Coben. The scientific establishment and the transmission of quantum mechanics to the U.S.. 1919–32,“ American Historical Review, 1971, 76: 442–466.
5. S. Schweber. The empiricist temper regnant: theoretical physics in the U.S., 1920–1950,“ Historical Studies in the Physical Sciences,1986, 17: 55–98, on pp. 71–72.