1. Abes, E. S., Jackson, G., & Jones, S. R. (2002). Factors that motivate and deter faculty use of service-learning. Michigan Journal of Community Service Learning, 9, 5–17.
2. Arbo, P., & Benneworth, P. S. (2006). Understanding the regional contribution of higher education institutions: A literature review. IMHE ‘The Regional Contribution of Higher Education’ project report. Paris: OECD.
3. Association of Commonwealth Universities (ACU). (2001). Engagement as a core value for the university: A consultation document (online version). London: Association of Commonwealth Universities.
http://www.acu.ac.uk/
. Accessed 11 May 2010.
4. Astin, H. S., Antonio, A. L., & Cress, C. M. (2000). Community service in higher education: A look at the nation’s faculty. The Review of Higher Education, 23(4), 373–397.
5. Benneworth, P. S., & Hospers, G. (2007). Urban competitiveness in the knowledge economy: Universities as new planning animateurs. Progress in Planning, 67, 105–197.