1. Note: References to the work of Frederick Engels and Karl Marx are from Karl Marx, Frederick Engels, Collected Works. 50 Volumes, 1975–2004. New York, NY: International Publishers. (Referred to in text as “MECW” with volume and page).
2. Avineri, Shlomo. 1971. The Social and Political Thought of Karl Marx. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press.
3. Braverman, Harry. 1974. Labor and Monopoly Capital. New York, NY: Monthly Review Press.
4. Braverman, Harry, et al. 1976. Technology, the Labor Process, and the Working Class. Monthly Review 28 (3).
5. Chomsky, Noam. 1973. For Reasons of State. New York, NY: Vintage Books.