1. Asada, Akira. 1989. “Infantile Capitalism and Japan’s Postmodernism: A Fairy Tale.” In Japan After Japan: Social and Cultural Life from the Recessionary 1990s to the Present, edited by Tomiko Yoda and Harry Harootunian, 273–78. Durham: Duke University Press.
2. ———. 2011. “A Left Within the Place of Nothingness.” In Lives on the Left: A Group Portrait, edited by Francis Mulhern, 279–99. London: Verso.
3. Azuma, Hiroki. 2009. Otaku: Japan’s Database Animals. Translated by Jonathan E. Abel and Shion Kono. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press.
4. Balmain, Colette. 2006. “Inside the Well of Loneliness: Towards a Definition of the Japanese Horror Film.” Electronic Journal of Contemporary Japanese Studies. http://www.japanesestudies.org.uk/discussionpapers/2006/Balmain.html . Accessed on January 18, 2018.
5. Baudrillard, Jean. 1994. Simulacra and Simulation. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press.