1. Schmitt MN (ed) (2017) Tallinn manual 2.0 on the international law applicable to cyber operations. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
2. Tallinn 2.0, “intended as an objective restatement of the lex lata,” (p.3) follows the influential 2013 Tallinn Manual on the International Law Applicable to Cyber Warfare. Both reflect international law experts’ opinions on the current international law governing cyber operations, so neither work advances policy or the politics of any nation. Tallinn 2.0 includes 154 “black letter” rules with commentary on each and goes beyond operations conducted as part of armed conflict to address operations more broadly
3. Schmitt MN (ed) (2013) Tallinn manual on the international law applicable to cyber warfare: prepared by the international group of experts at the invitation of the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge
4. “In 2009, the NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (NATO CCD COE), an international military organization based in Tallinn, Estonia, and accredited in 2008 by NATO as a ‘Centre of Excellence,’ invited an independent ‘International Group of Experts’ to produce a manual on the law governing cyber warfare” (p.1). While not an official document, the Tallinn Manual was an attempt by a group of these experts to identify and address all the legal issues both in offensive and defensive operations
5. Allhoff F, Henschke A, Strawser BJ (eds) (2016) Binary bullets: the ethics of cyberwarfare. Oxford University Press, New York