Abstract
AbstractDetailed development plans (DDPs) legally define what can be built on a specific property. A proper visualization of these plans is important to facilitate public participation in the urban planning process. In most countries, visualizations of DDPs are still in the form of static 2D maps, but there is a movement towards 3D interactive maps. This movement could potentially benefit public participation by improving communication of the plan proposal, but it also raises issues concerning the cartographic design. A challenge is that a DDP visualization does not convey what will be built in an area, but rather what could be built within the legal frame of the DDP. This implies that the uncertainty in the cartographic design needs to be addressed. In this study, we develop (based on literature review) and implement preliminary guidelines of a 3D DDP visualization, including interactivity possibilities to explicitly address the issue of uncertainty in DDP visualization. The preliminary guidelines are evaluated by semi-structured interviews with urban planning professionals, and based on the outcome of these interviews, the guidelines are updated. The movement toward 3D DDP visualizations was stressed by the participants as important for improving the public understanding and participation in the urban planning process, when the appropriate cartography and functionality is applied.
Funder
Svenska Forskningsrådet Formas
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Earth and Planetary Sciences (miscellaneous),Computers in Earth Sciences,Geography, Planning and Development
Reference67 articles.
1. Alatalo T, Pouke M, Koskela T, Hurskainen T, Florea C, Ojala T Two real-world case studies on 3D web applications for participatory urban planning. In: Adcock M, Bednarz T (eds) Proceedings of the 22nd International Conference on 3D Web Technology, Brisbane, Queensland, Australia, 5–7 June 2017 2017. p 9. doi:https://doi.org/10.1145/3055624.3075950
2. Almqvist A, Lithén T, Ekelund F, Sjölund L (2016) Strategy for 3D spatial data - pre-study report. Stockholm
3. Arnstein SR (1969) A ladder of citizen participation. J Am Inst Plan 35:216–224. https://doi.org/10.1080/01944366908977225
4. Baig SU, Abdul-Rahman A (2013) Generalization of buildings within the framework of CityGML. Geospatial Information Science 16:247–255
5. Bevis Y, Schaab G, Rautenbach V, Coetzee S (2017) Expert opinions on using the third dimension to visualise wind speed uncertainty in wind farm planning. Int J Cartogr 3:61–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/23729333.2017.1301349
Cited by
12 articles.
订阅此论文施引文献
订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献