1. Chang Jin-shi. Turbine operations [M]. Beijing: China Waterpower Press, 1983 (In Chinese)
2. Liang Quan-Wei. Dynamic characteristic analysis of Francis turbine with considering FSI [D]. Master Thesis, Beijing: Tsinghua University, 2003. (In Chinese)
3. Luo Yong-yao, Wang Zheng-wei. Stress characteristic of Francis turbine under dynamic load [J]. Journal of Tsinghua University (Science and Technology), 2005, 45(2):235–237. (In Chinese)
4. Liu De-min, Liu Xiao-bing. The turbine vibration analysis based on the fluid structural interaction [J]. Mechanical In Engineering, 2008.4. 120–125
5. Adina theory and model guide [M]. Adina R&D. Inc, 2007