1. Ahl, E. 1923. Zur Kenntnis der Knochenfischfamilie Chaetodontidae, insbesondere der Unterfamilie Chaetodontinae. Arch. Naturg. A 89: 1–205
2. Allen, G.R. 1972. The anemonefishes. T.F.H. Publications, Neptune City. 288 pp
3. Allen, G.R. 1980. Butterfly and angelfishes of the world, Vol. 2. Wiley-Interscience, New York. pp. 145–352
4. Allen, G.R. & R.H. Kuiter. 1978. Heniochus diphreutes Jordan, a valid species of butterflyfish (Chaetodontidae) from the Indo-West Pacific. J. Roy. Soc. West. Aust. 61: 11–18
5. Allen, G.R. & R. Steene. 1979. The fishes of Christmas Island, Indian Ocean. Australian National Parks Service, Special Publication 2: 1–81