Frailty in the Geriatric Trauma Patient: a Review on Assessments, Interventions, and Lessons from Other Surgical Subspecialties
Author:
Funder
National Institute of General Medical Sciences
Publisher
Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Subject
Rehabilitation,Orthopedics and Sports Medicine,Surgery
Link
https://link.springer.com/content/pdf/10.1007/s40719-022-00241-5.pdf
Reference68 articles.
1. Curtis E, Romanowski K, Sen S, Hill A, Cocanour C. Frailty score on admission predicts mortality and discharge disposition in elderly trauma patients over the age of 65 y. J Surg Res [Internet] Elsevier Inc. 2018;230:13–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jss.2018.04.017.
2. Maxwell CA, Mion LC, Mukherjee K, Dietrich MS, Minnick A, May A, et al. Feasibility of screening for preinjury frailty in hospitalized injured older adults. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2015;78:844–51.
3. •• Cubitt M, Downie E, Shakerian R, Lange PW, Cole E. Timing and methods of frailty assessments in geriatric trauma patients: a systematic review. Injury [Internet]. Elsevier Ltd; 2019;50:1795–808. Available from: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.injury.2019.07.026. A detailed systematic review on associations between frailty and adverse outcomes in geriatric trauma patients despite heterogeneity in frailty instruments, clinicians, and timing of assessments.
4. • Palmer J, Pandit V, Zeeshan M, Kulvatunyou N, Hamidi M, Hanna K, et al. The acute inflammatory response after trauma is heightened by frailty: a prospective evaluation of inflammatory and endocrine system alterations in frailty. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2019;87:54–60. One of the first studies to demonstrate associations between frailty and immune markers in geriatric trauma patients.
5. • Aucoin SD, Aucoin SD, Aucoin SD, Hao M, Sohi R, Shaw J, et al. Accuracy and feasibility of clinically applied frailty instruments before surgery: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Anesthesiology. 2020;78–95. A transparent assessment of pearls and pitfalls of various frailty instruments as predictors of adverse clinical outcomes.
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